Use a comma after the if-clause when the if-clause precedes the main clause. Complete conditional sentences contain a conditional clause (often referred to as the if-clause) and the consequence. Sentences of type 0, consist of two clauses. The "if" clause in a second conditional is in the simple past. Conditional clauses are also called conditional sentences. One of them is the basic sentence and the other is the condition sentence. Conditional clauses can also be used to talk about consequences, or to give an opinion about a situation in the following ways: The if-clause uses the present simple tense and the main clause uses the present simple tense. The basic sentence refer to the action that can occur … IF CLAUSES / CONDITIONAL CLAUSES (Type 2) Conditional clauses consist of two sentences. How to use: The second conditional is used to talk about Imaginary situations in the present or future. They are used to express that the action in the main clause (without if) can only take place if a certain condition (in the clause with if) is fulfilled.There are three types of Conditional Sentences. Explore conditional sentence examples to see how “if” and “then” go hand-in-hand. 2. Reference Menu. The characteristic that distinguishes these types is time differences. It is important to know which tenses are to be used in these clauses and they play a big role in determining the meaning of the sentence. In some cases, they are divided into type 0, type1, type2 and type3. For example: In the examples of the third conditional (unreal and in the past), both the conditional clause and the main clause refer to past time: If you had done this in the past, you would have experienced this in the past. First conditional: If I have enough money, I will go to Japan. It is also possible to mix time references—to talk about a condition in the past and the consequences in the present. The consequence is expressed using the conditional construction with the auxiliary “would”. Conditional Sentences are also known as Conditional Clauses or If Clauses. The dependent clause of the first conditional begins with “if” and uses the simple present tense. I will wrap his present if he leaves. Since conditional conjunctions preface clauses that are dependent upon some sort of action, it comes as no surprise that one of the two clauses in the sentence is going to be a dependent clause, or one that cannot stand alone as a complete thought.That means, the second clause is going to be an independent clause, or one that can … The independent clause of the first conditional uses “will” plus the base form of a verb. Conditional Conjunctions in Sentences. A conditional sentence contains a conditional clause, which is a type of adverbial clause usually (but not always) introduced by the subordinating conjunction if, as in, "If I pass this course, I will graduate on time." If clauses conditionals examples. Conditional Clause and Main Clause If I have enough money, conditional clause I will go to Japan. If I am out to lunch, Maria will answer calls. Example: If he studies, he will pass in his exams. This is used to refer to universal truths. The main clause in a conditional sentence often includes the modal will, would, can, or could. Conditional sentences are statements discussing known factors or hypothetical situations and their consequences. They always have two parts, a main clause and an ‘if’ clause, which is a condition or a suggested situation. And, in the normal form of the second conditional, the condition clause is in the past tense (although it does not have past meaning. For example: main clause I will go to Japan, main clause if I have enough money conditional clause First, Second, and Third Conditional 1. Each sentence has a verb. 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