Science and religion were considered opposite. If loading fails, click here to try again. The natural environment merely serves to limit the range of choices available to a culture. appear. developmental psychology: scientific study of development across a lifespan. You were correct. Political Participation >> Its emphasis on humanism put more focus on how humans were in the real world, rather than on the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. List and describe the 5 major Modern Perspectives of Psychology. ________ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. functionalism: focused on how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environment 29. A. . All rights reserved. Exit polls are most reliable because voters are asked who they voted for immediately after they leave the polling place. The question has been evaluated. Most Social Security benefits are paid to older people, and older people are more likely to vote. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Case Study 3 - Management Theories. Most registered voters tended to identify as Democrats in the 1970s and as Republicans in the 1990s. Explanation. develop a healthy personality. ________ presented ideas and techniques for rewarding and punishing behavior. Biological, cognitive, developmental, social & personality, mental & physical health, PSY101 - Module 1 - Week 1 Psychological Foun, PSY101 Module 7 Week 2: Therapy and Treatment, Module 1: Early Psychology - Structuralism an, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. The scientific study of the mind. A poll of 1,024 adults is enough to have statistically reliable data, so answer (B) may also be eliminated. Henri Fayol is noted for originating which of the following concepts? What are the personality characteristics displayed by a person with Alzheimer's disease? First Pitch Strike Percentage Leaders 2021, It is related to generosity, compassion and concern in valuing human attributes and achievements. Snow White Parrot Fish, The view that regards human reason as the primary means of discovering knowledge and determining what is true or false is called: Which view perceives the relationship between government and the governed as a sort of binding contract, and suggests that if government fails to meet its obligations, the people have the right to install a new government? Click it to see your results. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Answers: . 15. How did the object of study in psychology change over the history of the field since the 19th century? Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in ________. The rewards and reinforcers you use to shape her behavior are based on which early school of psychology? Describing the economy Predicting the future Quantifying relationships Testing hypotheses Points: 1 / 1 Close Explanation Explanation: One important goal of data analysis by economists is forecasting, or the use of data in predicting future events. As an infant, Jordan reached many gross motor skill milestones, such as holding his head up, rolling over, sitting, and standing, at normal times. 86. In developing worker productivity standards, TNT obviously makes use of, 14. __________ include the needs for self-fulfilment, to grow and use abilities to the fullest and most creative extent. A (an) ________ is the best example, or representation, of a concept. 43. ________ is the area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and our actions. ________ are categories or groupings of linguistic information, images, ideas, or memories, such as life experiences. Ryan wants to be a high school football coach and school counselor. Select the term that describes the act of focusing parties' attention on tangible actions and conditions within a conflict, rather than perceived innate qualities of the parties. D. he was the first to propose the idea that the earth was round. 66. If this activity does not load, try refreshing your browser. Jim interviewed for a job in which kind of organisation? Assume that an organisation has a clear division of labour, the duties and responsibilities of its employees are explicitly defined, it has standard rules and procedures, it has a hierarchy of authority, and its members are selected for technical competence. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. It would allow one to practice in a clinical setting. The correct answer is (C). Jade plans to major in business then continue on to study ________ so that she can work as a consultant for businesses interested in improving employee motivation and increasing productivity. Pretty close too, but a bit more Taoist: 1. ________ psychology seeks to study the genetic causes of behavior. 24. Keep it simple and practical. Katie likely has a, a person's conscious and the voice of reason and goodness. Deep South have a history or racial problems. Benchmark polls (A) and tracking polls (D) are the same thing, so neither can be correct. Because that was what Aristotle advocated for. The West Coast states (A) are very blue, which means they vote Democratic. Which questions would a social psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? __________ showed that people's feelings, attitudes, and relationships with coworkers should be important to management. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. B. people at work will seek satisfying social relationships, respond to group pressures, and search for personal fulfillment. A North American management framework incorporates Japanese management practices such as providing long-term employment, slower promotions and more lateral job movements, attention to career planning and development, use of consensus decision making, and emphasis on the use of groups and employee involvement. the behavioral approach the psychodynamic approach he humanistic approach the cognitive approach 23. ________ psychology focuses on the causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of different types of behavioral and emotional disorders. ________ concepts are ones that we know by . However, as the cognitive revolution took hold, psychology once again began to focus on mental processes as necessary to the understanding of behavior. 11. C. allow workers to have input into the determination of work methods and performance standards. The cognitive revolution turned the emphasis in psychology away from the behavioral focus on only observable behavior to instead In using a value chain philosophy, Pacific Rim Gasket and Seal would most likely do all of the following EXCEPT. Our ancestors figured out the truths of nature. Which of the following statements is true regarding values in conflict resolution? Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Francis Bacon's beliefs? The environment is a critical element in the openperspective on organisations because. 30 seconds. Behavior, which is also tied to psychology, has it's roots in biology, so also considered a social science. 59. Which psychological domain would include a study of learning and conditioning? 60. 75. Jews and Native Americans are overwhelmingly Democrats, and people who live in cities tend to be Democrats as well. the unconscious and early childhood experiences The rational and reasonable part from PSYC 2301 at South Texas College proposing a hierarchy of human needs in motivating behavior. Which of the following statements about the Hawthorne Studies is incorrect? When did the Industrial Revolution take place? The question is not about presidential elections, so answers (A) and (B) are irrelevant. 28. 19. E. achieve the same goals as Weber wanted to achieve but with different structural approaches. Question: which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Performance by people and organisations is the key to. 7. To what extent does Alzheimer's disease affect one's thinking, memory, and language abilities? Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, ________ was a German psychologist who argued that psychology is independent from philosophy and that the conscious elements of the mind should be scientifically studied and classified. Question 1 of 20 5.0/ 5.0 Points Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Baltes and Staudinger's each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. In the scientific method, a hypothesis is a(n) ________. Slightly more seniors agree than disagreed with the statement, which eliminates answer (C). This phenomenon is studied by Bookmark. B. a need at any level only becomes activated when the next lowerneed has been satisfied. the rational and reasonable part of personality. What type of government was most common throughout Europe at the time of the Enlightenment? . The poll should use a larger sample size. 36. It denied the divine right of kings. These include: strong social support dissimilarity of values cognitive. Catholic believed in science while protestants believed in religion. This is an example of, 27. PhD: (doctor of philosophy) doctoral degree conferred in many disciplinary perspectives housed in a traditional college of liberal arts and sciences Its emphasis on Greek and Roman art helped to draw attention away from the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. 51. __________ analyses the motions and tasks that are required in any job and develops the most efficient ways to perform them. 85. The Hawthorne Studies shifted the attention of managers and scholars away from the technical and structural concerns emphasised by the classical management approach and toward, C. the study of social and human concerns as keys to productivity. Douglas McGregor would describe managers who tend to be directive in their relationships with others and who take a command-and-control orientation as __________ managers. The Hawthorne Studies have been criticised for which of the following reasons? During a job interview, Jim was told by one of the team leaders that the company uses lessons of experience to promote continuous change and improvement. Quantitative approaches to management include all of the following characteristics EXCEPT. Consumers then benefit from a greater supply of goods and services at lower prices, and employment increases. 11. Many Protestant Christians following the Protestant Reformation valued thrift and perceived material wealth as God's blessing. His teacher noticed that he wasn't focusing in class and mistakenly thought he was being lazy. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the The Social Security trust fund is so large that it is unlikely to run out of money in the next century. According to David Hume, why is it impossible to truly know an object? A(n) __________ is a specific sequence of activities that transforms raw materials into a finished good or service. A perennialist classroom aims to be a closely organized and well-disciplined environment, which develops in students a lifelong quest for the truth. A. society's economic development and growth. back The rational and reasonable part of personality. Are these characteristics the same in all persons with Alzheimer's disease or are there differences? According to the ________ model, her illness is probably determined by psychological, biological, and social factors. The percentage of registered voters has been consistently between 60 and 70 percent. ________ psychology seeks to study the ultimate biological causes of a behavior. Red tape, slowness in handling problems, resistance to change, and employee apathy are disadvantages of which type of organisation? E. a collection of interrelated parts that function together to achieve a common purpose. 65. What area of psychology should she work in? Groups make decisions and take responsibility for their decisions. Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, Lucy wants to study changes in cognitive skills, moral reasoning, and social behavior across the lifespan. While all four options are agents of political socialization, the family has the greatest influence an individual's political beliefs. Which of the following descriptions of the major schools of management thought is NOT accurate? The question has been evaluated. Expert Answer D. sacrificing profitability goals for corporate social responsibility commitments. Which area of psychology focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior? Tea Partiers want less government involvement in Americans lives; they want to reduce taxes. Which of the following statements accurately describe quantitative approaches to management? The answer is correct (D). On the line provided, write the possessive form of each of the nouns below. Your choice is correct. 56. The correct answer is (B). Since science only studies observable phenomena, definition includes this - the scientific study of the mind and behavior. Republicans won the presidential elections of 2008 and 2012 by less than one percent. B. Organise tasks into groups to encourage teamwork. B. Physiological, safety, social, esteem and self. The behavioural (or human resource) approach to management basically assumes that. I punish him by squirting him with a squirt gun when he does something I don't like. Ashya wants to focus on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior. . His coach encourages him to talk to the, According to the text, psychology students are most likely to benefit from exposure to, Critical thinking skills and the scientific method. The Federal Reserve Board controls monetary policy, which involves interest rates and the size of the money supply. 45. A. motivate workers by encouraging them to work in small groups. ________ is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs. Does stress or lack of exercise affect the nervous system and hormones to activate or progress Alzheimer's disease? Two people may look at the identical image but perceive different things. Edmund wants to conduct research in the area of ________. All of the following statements are true about the Humanistic Movement in counseling EXCEPT _____ a. B. a research program on individual productivity, 33. The mediator does not decide the outcome; rather, he or she helps the parties understand and emphasize the critical issues that must be addressed in order to reach an agreement. Catholic believed in science while protestants believed in religion. 84. Which type of psychology degree focuses more on the clinical practice and less on research? studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and actions. Helping clients recognize their faculty thinking and change the thinking patterns that contribute to their unhappiness is a fundamental component of a Humanistic approach Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that there should be a clear and unbroken line of communication from top to bottom in the organisation's hierarchy of authority. Values are constant, but actions can be negotiated in the resolution process. Who was he? Most states along the Mexican border are politically neutral. Libertarians oppose any government interference into their business decisions or their personal decisions, which makes them conservative on the economy and liberal on social issues. Please wait while the activity loads. What religion grew out of the new scientific discoveries and claimed God no longer had a hand in the world, though he did create it? What institution of higher learning did both Hobbes and Locke attend? By travelgirl (not verified) on 01 Nov 2009 #permalink. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Francis Bacon's beliefs? In the late 1800s, this approach examined how the mind operates and how conscious thoughts in the mind have continually evolved since the beginning of time. B. de-emphasise the role of product delivery to customers or clients. A smaller component of a larger system is known as, 68. According to Maslow's theory, managers can improve worker performance and achieve productivity by. Answer (D) is plausible but does not directly address the question. Transcribed image text: Now that you've taken a closer look at the differences between these types of plans, consider the following statements. A follower of Frederick Taylor would be least likely to try to. It is related to generosity, compassion and concern in valuing human attributes and achievements. Most means more than half; in no year did most voters identify with either political party. The poll itself is flawed because it only provides two substantive options. Although the different perspectives all operate on different levels of analyses, have different foci of interests, and different methodological approaches, all of these areas share a focus on understanding and/or correcting patterns of thought and/or behavior. The Deep South states (B) are very red, which means they vote Republican. 3440x1440 Live Wallpapers,