We're forging a path for future generations that recognizes our past and continues to fight for equality for all. attack on titan eren harem fanfiction. Roberts, the Chronicles former managing editor, said the role of San Franciscos most prominent families in public life has shifted over the years. NCFPs Trustee Education Institute provides a comprehensive overview of the important legal, investment, ethical, grantmaking, and family dynamics issues facing family foundation board members and CEOs. 3. The $75 million it has raised to date from investors includes not only Pritzker's Tao Capital Partners in San Francisco but eight different investor groups that joined in during 2021.. Strategic operations & finance executive with over 27 years of experience primarily with venture capital/private equity firms focused on software, technology-enabled businesses, and consumer products with 17+ years as firm operations partner (COO/CFO/CCO) in leveraged buyout, early and growth stage venture capital firms, each with $1B+ AUM. Brooke started her career at Audax Private Debt in an investor relations . The list includes every contributor disclosed in fundraising reports filed by five campaign committees during Newsom's time at San Francisco City Hall, plus four from his runs for state office. The bid drew donations from 15 different members of the Pritzker family, descendants of the founders of the Hyatt Hotel chain. NCFP is here to help you on every step of your philanthropic journey. Tao Invest, the direct investment entity affiliated with Tao Capital Partners, invests in technology, alternative energy and transportation, healthcare, education, sustainable food & agriculture, consumer, and real estate businesses that have a positive impact. Tao Capital Partners invests in technology, transportation, healthcare, education, and food businesses. The Multi-Million Dollar Child Development Company Shaping the Minds of the Next Generation Real Leaders Press CEO of ImpactAssets on the Effect of COVID on Impact Investing The Business of Giving Press Impacting the creative economy with philanthropic funds Philanthropy News Digest Impact Investing 101 What is a Donor Advised Fund? He is also a Strategic Advisor to Valor Siren Ventures. Graduated from Harvard College in 2016 and was an inaugural Harvard Teacher Fellow; the program combines a fellowship and master's degree from the Harvard Graduate School of Education. Susie and the Clintons are close friends. She remains a major philanthropic force in the city, notably raising more than $200 million to rebuild the earthquake-damaged De Young Museum. Experienced investment professional with 14+ years of experience making direct private and public investments. The TPO team has significant experience investing in and growing businesses of all sizes We have an intentionally small team dedicated to our mission of finding great partners to grow and build businesses alongside the TPO investment team. Join our community! The Guggenhimes are San Francisco philanthropists. Managing director at Tao Capital Partners in San Francisco. The front-runners opponents have attacked him for his connections. After his divorce from Diane, shipping magnate John Traina Jr. married romance novelist Danielle Steel. Tao Capital Partners employs 8 employees. Kate is an award-winning dietitian and internationally recognized leader in sustainable eating and nutrition. September 29, 2021, Regan Total Return Income Fund (RCTRX/RCIRX) is now available on the TD Ameritradeplatform. "Did Juul Lure Teenagers and Get 'Customers for Life'? [3] When the former died in 1999, the family split the business into 11 pieces worth $1.4 billion each[3] (and chose to settle a lawsuit from two family members, who apparently received $500 million each, in 2005). Age: 33 | Connection: Son of John, grandson of Jay. Please make sure your computer, VPN, or Yves Behar is a designer who has worked with Jawbone, PUMA and Swarovski. Currently on the citys airport commission, a position to which Newsom first appointed him, Guggenhime has given Newsom more than $30,000 in his bid to become governor. Willemijn Keizer has been named executive director of the Netherland-America Foundation. or subscribe. Previously he was policy counsel at Public Knowledge. He attended Reed College, Lake Forest College and the London School of Film. 's sons Jay and Robert buy an Ohio manufacturer; with acquisitions they turn it into a multibusiness holding empire, Chicago-based Marmon Group. Actress and activist Aileen Getty has given $92,400. Partner Investments Number of Partner Investments 4 Exits Number of Exits 2 Nick Pritzker has 2 exits. Founded in 2011 in Dallas, Texas, Regan Capital, LLC (Regan) is anS.E.C.-Registered Investment Adviser. Shes one of San Franciscos most prominent socialites, raising money for civic institutions and political figures. The family ran the iconic Fairmont Hotel, which was built atop the citys Nob Hill in the 1930s, then expanded from a single luxury hotel into a worldwide chain. Search Contacts . He was the smartest, the best-looking. These donors have consistently donated to Gavin Newsom since he was a restaurateur and winery owner sitting on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors. Edit Contacts Section. Others are following their parents and grandparents and investing in business and philanthropy, but with a contemporary twist. regan pritzker tao capital2022 honda pioneer 1000 specs. 5. Scott Harsh, retired CEO and president of FEG Investment Advisors, has joined NEPCs Endowments and Foundations practice group as a principal and senior consultant. Food waste recapturing software startup FoodMaven has completed a $10 million bridge financing round with Tao Capital Partners and members of the Walton Family to reach $10 million.. Current Democratic candidate for governor of Illinois. Company Name. [8], Members of the Pritzker family on the Forbes 400 list of "The 400 Richest Americans 2015":[13], Last edited on 28 February 2023, at 15:07, Hillary Clinton presidential campaign, 2008, List of largest houses in the Los Angeles Metropolitan Area, List of largest houses in the United States, "Rapidly, Buffett Secures a Deal for $4.5 Billion", "$900 Million Accord Enables Breakup of Pritzker Dynasty", "Judge sets hearing on sealed Pritzker cases", "Pritzker family agreement to divide wealth comes to a close", "So Many Pritzkers, So Much Philanthropy: Meet This Top Family of Givers", "Billionaire Backer Of Open Transgender Military Service Comes Out As Transgender", "James Pritzker opens new chapter in her life", "JB Pritzker wins the Illinois Democratic primary facing off against a deeply unpopular Republican governor in a blue state this fall", "2015 Forbes 400: Full List Of America's Richest People", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pritzker_family&oldid=1142107883, Jacob Pritzker (18311896) and Sophia Schwarzman (18501910), Nicholas Pritzker (18711957), Jewish immigrant from, Richard S. Pritzker (1944-2015), married Lori Hart, Pritzker College Prep, a Campus of the Noble Network of Charter High Schools, Pritzker Institute of Biomedical Science and Engineering at the, Pritzker Legal Research Center at Northwestern, Pritzker Marine Biological Research Center at, Pritzker Galleries of Impressionism and Post-Impressionism at the. Those relationships would form the foundation of his life in politics. The registration does not imply a certain level of skill or training. Pretty much everybody knows that J.B. Pritzker is running for governor of Illinois, and that his sister, Penny, served as U.S. secretary of commerce. She is president of San Francisco-based Libra Foundation, which was founded by her. Age: 25 | Connection: Daughter of Penny, granddaughter of Donald. . With his sons, A.N. The Traina family roots go back to shipping magnate John Traina, who was married to Dede Buchanan and then romance novelist Danielle Steel. Partners for Dignity & Rights on Facebook. Regan has a background in education and began working in philanthropy when she took a larger role at her familys foundation, The Libra Foundation, in 2015, and where she is now board co-president and chair of the investment committee. Featuring the perspectives of innovative donors and a faculty made up of donors, board members, and highly respected philanthropy experts, this virtual seminar covers: Translating values and goals into action Connecting family legacy and, Fundamentals of Family Philanthropy Webinar Series. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. President of the San Francisco Symphony and a trustee of Stanford University. Liesel launched the foundation in 2008 with $50 million that was part of a reported $500 million settlement she received after suing her father and the family for being left out of a plan to divide the family fortune. 130 E. Randolph St. Chrome Extension. September 1, 2021, Regan Capital celebrates its 10 year anniversary. and Jack seed the family fortune through real estate investments. He also invested $200 million to found Assembled Brands, a New York-based holding company that provides equity and credit to emerging fashion and lifestyle brands. - August 11, 2021 Mutual Fund Dividend - June 30, 2021 RCIRX declares a dividend of 1.83% for Qtr.2 RCTRX declares a dividend of 1.76% for Qtr.2 Pritzker (d. 1986) created Hyatt. Richard is a prominent San Francisco lawyer and has served on many city government boards. He started his career with PricewaterhouseCoopers. Robert A. Pritzker Center for Meteoritics and Polar Studies in the, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 15:07. [1] He served as the Chairman of the board and CEO of the Hyatt Development Corporation. Forbes pegs her net worth at $600 million. Regan Pritzker - Kataly Foundation Regan Pritzker Posted on September 20, 2022 (October 21, 2022) by jason@trasaterra.com Regan is the co-founder of the Kataly Foundation and is currently serving as a board member, as well as a collaborator with the Restorative Economies Fund. Smoke Wallin, CEO of Vertical Wellness, has co-founded Dignity Moves, a charity to provide housing solutions for 150,000 people experiencing homelessness in California. Tom Pritzker Executive Chairman Joseph Gleberman Chief Executive Officer Anastacia Anton Associate Donors in the local races were capped at $500, with the exception of the 2003 mayor's race, where they were allowed to give $750. In the lieutenant governor's races, donors could give $13,000 in 2010 and $13,600 in 2014. A coterie of San Franciscos wealthiest families has backed him at every step of his political rise, which in November could lead next to his election as governor of California. Regan manages investments through the following vehicles: Contact us to learn more or to request additional information. network allows javascript and allows content to be delivered from v144.philanthropy.com and chronicle.blueconic.net. His grandson Tyler was one of the whistleblowers at blood-testing company Theranos. San Francisco societys first families whose names grace museum galleries, charity ball invitations and hospital wards settled on Newsom, 50, as their favored candidate two decades ago, said Willie Brown, former state Assembly speaker and former mayor of the city. Raise Green Capital is a climate investment platform and the first inclusive funding portal in the US . The longtime support for Newsom underscores that point. He and his brother Jacob, 36, at one point owned Neon Monster, a comic-book and toy store in San Francisco. We believe that everyone has something to contribute. The two, who live in the Boston area, run Blue Haven Initiative, an impact-investing firm that focuses on socially and environmentally responsible firms. Contact NCFP for support! Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Subscribe to our newsletter! She is the co-founder and former CMO at Kiva, a microlending platform. Her third husband George is a former U.S. secretary of State. They didnt need to interview him. Susan Stowell Pritzker has been associated with three companies, according to public records. 1957: Jay buys the Hyatt Hotel in Los Angeles; he and Robert turn the single hotel into a global brand. ADVERTISEMENT These donors are mostly liberal, inspired by Newsom's history as an early. [15] Nick is a loyal follower of the band Widespread Panic & has not missed a show since 2002. Two of the companies are still active while the remaining one is now listed as inactive. Chairman of Pritzker Innovation Fund. Melkeya McDuffie, vice president of organization and talent development at Waste Management, has been named chief human-resources officer at the Wallace Foundation. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Richard Guggenhime, a prominent San Francisco attorney who provides financial advice to wealthy families, has spent four decades working for various civic boards. At least $168.5 million. In the early 90s [they] didnt want to go to the parties their parents were going to. Focused on Structured Credit, Specializing in RMBS (Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities), Regan Capital 2023 | All Rights Reserved, 300 Crescent Court, Suite 1760 Dallas, TX 75201 | +1 214-550-1710, Background of Skyler Weinand, Regan Capitals CIO, | Semi Annual Report 3.31.22 RCIRX_RCTRX | , | Semi Annual Report 3.31.21 RCIRX_RCTRX | , Regan Capital Announces 5+% Distribution Payment, Regan Capital, LLC CRS (Client Relationship Summary). One of the wealthiest families in the United States, prominent in politics and philanthropy in San Francisco and Chicago. A Times review of campaign finance records identified eight of San Franciscos best-known families as being among Newsoms most loyal and long-term contributors. The goal is to build an American fashion conglomerate, along the lines of Paris-based LVMH, which owns Louis Vuitton, Loro Piana, Fendi, Christian Dior and other luxury brands. Nick Pritzker, Chairman of Tao Capital Partners said, "We have made several investments in disruptive transportation companies and believe electric vehicle technology is the future of mass transit . Shes chair of the board of directors of the San Francisco General Hospital Foundation. Pritzker Regan Known Addresses for Joseph Perkovich 1 Letterman Dr San Francisco, CA 94129 165 W Liberty St Reno, NV 89501 59 Monte Mar Dr Sausalito, CA 94965 137 Vista Grande Greenbrae, CA 94904 Advertisements Sources California Secretary of State Data last refreshed on Monday, April 4, 2022 Nevada Secretary of State We love spending time in the great outdoors; seeking out new experiences that help us grow and experience the world. Newsom raised a little more than $55,000 and won a full term. Tom Hammerton will return to Bradley University as vice president for advancement on December 1. Jeff is a co-owner of Powder Mountain in Eden, Utah. Microwave thrown at police by man in attic. She first met Bill Clinton at a fundraiser in Sacramento in 1991. She was named Most Creative Person of the Year by Fast Company in 2014. Billionaire Nicholas Pritzker is famous for his investments in clean energy, technology and transportation, healthcare, and sustainable food & agriculture businesses. Prior to the Drawdown Fund, Erik worked on investments held in a multi-family office as Managing Director and was a former investor at Partners Capital. Another son, Harry, works at the law firm. Regan works with her family and advisors to align the Libra Foundations and her personal assets with progressive and radical values through investment, philanthropy, and political giving. Instead of making a. Top photo: With Gavin Newsom, from left: Roselyne Swig and Judith Guggenhime at the Merchants Exchange Club in 2018. He lives in Los Angeles. We are more than a team, at the Drawdown Fund, we are a family. In addition, Bertram Lee Jr. has joined the groups as media and tech counsel. It was for $500, the most an individual could give, according to city law. He was the boy about town. The Pritzker family is an American family engaged in entrepreneurship and philanthropy, and one of the wealthiest families in the United States of America (staying in the top 10 of Forbes magazine's "America's Richest Families" list since the magazine began such listings in 1982). The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". He is credited with saving countless lives through his company's distribution of PermaNet and LifeStraw technologies. He is a co-founder and managing director at Caprock and built its Impact Investing Platform and created the impact reporting platform iPAR. Nicholas J. is the co-founder of Tao Capital, on the board of e-cigarette company JUUL Labs. TODAY: The 12 members of the fourth generation have made their mark running the family business (Tom is CEO of Chicago-based Pritzker Organization and executive chairman of Hyatt), going Hollywood (Jean, known as Gigi, is a film producer) and participating in politics. Some, like J.B.'s son and daughter, are too young to be thinking about the family fortune. They knew what he stood for.. We all can learn from one another. Company Overview. Dollar amounts are total donated to Newsom, Hes a co-founder of photo company Getty Images. Married, three children. Jay, Robert, brother Donald and cousin Nicholas J. Age: 34 | Connection: Daughter of Robert, granddaughter of A.N. Candidates legally cannot coordinate with such groups, but the committees can accept unlimited amounts. He was also the VP of Solar Products at Tesla. The largest donation made to a political party by a Tao Group employee was by Regan Pritzker. [8] Tao Capital Partners has 1 board member or advisor, Christopher Olin. [8] Pritzker is on the board of JUUL Labs since 2017, an electronic cigarette company. A designer who has worked with Jawbone, PUMA and Swarovski. Now the families appear poised to see their investments pay off. Learn More Environmental Justice Resourcing Collective Once javascript and access to those URLs are allowed, please refresh this page. - September 1, 2021 Regan Capital celebrates its 10 year anniversary . But Newsoms support among San Franciscos elite crosses party lines. She was also formerly the CIO at Aspiration, focused on aligning customer spending with social values. His sister Penny served as U.S. secretary of Commerce under President Obama. Search Crunchbase. Tao Capital's early investments include Tesla Motors, Uber, SpaceX, Twist Bioscience, Aquion Energy, Atlantica Hotels, United Record Pressing and Foundations Recovery Network. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Rockefeller Brothers Fund Arturo Aguilar, We're sorry. Nwamaka Agbo and Regan Pritzker. He added that his ties to Newsom go back to their time as teenagers, when Newsom attended Redwood High School in Marin County and Traina attended University High School in San Francisco. [citation needed], The Pritzker family is of Jewish descent,[2] and based in Chicago, Illinois. J. Paul Getty III was famously kidnapped and held for ransom when he was a teenager. She is president of San Francisco-based Libra Foundation, which was founded by her family and funds organizations focused on social and economic justice. favorite color favorite animal favorite body of . Prior to the Drawdown Fund, Todd served CFO and COO roles at Hummer Winblad, NGP Capital, and JH Partners. He is an independent entrepreneur and co-founder of Tao Capital. The Registered Agent on file for this company is Lawrence I. Richman and is located at 2 North Lasalle St, Ste 1700, Chicago, IL 60602. Princess Reema is anAmbassador to the United States, and an entrepreneur and philanthropist focused on women's rights and gender equality. Tompkins Buell said that while she always believed Newsom was charismatic and bright, she watched him mature as an elected official, husband and father. Nottingham Forest v Everton. He and Gavin Newsom own a wine production company together. Send your resume and cover letter to careers@drawdownfund.com and we'll be in touch. A spokesperson for John and Lisa Pritzker said they were unavailable for comment. Nicholas is an independent entrepreneur and co-founder of Tao Capital, which invests in sustainable energy and disruptive technology businesses.. Tao Capital's early investments include Tesla Motors, Uber, SpaceX, Twist Bioscience, Aquion, Atlantica Hotels, United Record Pressing and Foundations Recovery Network. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Age: 49. We need to think about other forms of capital, other kinds of formations and entities . from the University of Chicago. Lives in Chicago and teaches world literature, civics, government and politics at a Noble Academy charter schools. Tao Capital's early investments include Tesla Motors, Uber, SpaceX, Twist Bioscience, Aquion Energy, Atlantica Hotels, United Record Pressing and Foundations Recovery Network. PRITZKER, REGAN SF, CA 94118: Tao Capital/Tao Capital/Investor: $3,600: 12/27/2019: ACTBLUE: PRITZKER, REGAN SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94118: Tao Capital Partners/Tao Capital Partners/Director: $2,800: 12/27/2019: G: CRISTINA FOR TEXAS - Democrat: PRITZKER, REGAN SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94118: Tao Capital Partners/Tao Capital Partners/Director: $800: 12/27/ . Shes planned special events at City Hall for every mayor since 1988. He was famously kidnapped and held for ransom when he was a teenager. Start Free Trial . SPRINGFIELD Regan Deering, a Decatur community activist and member of the family that ran Archer Daniels Midland for nearly 40 years, announced Wednesday that she will seek the Republican. M.J. Prest has been writing about major gifts, grant making, and executive moves for the, An Update for Readers on Our New Nonprofit Status. [1] The investment firm primarily invests in sustainable energy and disruptive technology businesses. CEO of investment firm Matthew Pritzker Co. Matthew joined his sister, Liesel, in the lawsuit against their father and the family and reportedly received $500 million. (Drew Altizer), Meet Gavin Newsom and John Cox, the candidates for California governor, Track the millions flowing into Californias race for governor, Gavin Newsom says he won't run for president, but don't be too sure, GOP candidate for governor John Cox shares his tax returns partially, Diane Dede B. Wilsey: donated to nine different campaigns, George and Judith Marcus: eight campaigns each. Pritzker is married to Susan Stowell Pritzker and they have four children. They met through Newsoms father, who was a close advisor to Gordon Getty. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. He bought the Fairmont Hotel in San Francisco in 1945. Members of the family have spent more than $362,000 supporting his current gubernatorial bid. Eighteen Gettys including Gordon, Ann and actor Balthazar Getty have collectively donated more than a half-million dollars to Newsoms nine campaigns, starting with a total of $750 to his 1998 campaign for supervisor. His wife Sakurako is president of the San Francisco Symphony and a trustee of Stanford University. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Experienced entrepreneur, with 20+ years of experience in human resources, professional development, finance, and law. Thats important recognition that I think that we who have been born into those families find important, said Swig, who has donated more than $30,000 to Newsoms campaigns. Robert and his wife Elizabeth are co-founders of the Pisces Foundation, which provides grants to other nonprofits. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Putting aside their differences, Swig said, they reached an agreement about tourism spending that ultimately benefited the city the goal of all of the families who have been stalwart Newsom backers, he said. Regan argues against extractive and speculative investment and for ensuring just returns for communities not just investors. Renowned environmentalist, entrepreneur, author and activist who has dedicated his life to sustainability and changing the relationship between business and the environment. The companies were formed over a five year period with the most recent being incorporated three years ago in August of 2019. Billionaire George Marcus is the founder of Marcus & Millichap, one of the largest real estate companies in the country. But what about other Pritzkersthe more junior members of the family's fourth generation and those in the fifth generation of one of the country's wealthiest clans? Judith and George both attended San Francisco State University in the 1960s and donated $3 million to open the universitys International Center for the Arts. Free and open company data on Illinois (US) company TAO CAPITAL PARTNERS LLC (company number LLC_04431928), 311 S WACKER DRIVE, SUITE 4990, CHICAGO, IL, 60606 Company Status. Lisa and John are San Francisco philanthropists who have made sizable donations to the UC San Francisco Benioff Childrens Hospital and the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art. He went through a cocky stage, and then an arrogant stage. IMIDomics was founded in 2015, following a decade of . Regan Capital LLCs products and services mentioned in this website are not offered to any person or entity in any jurisdiction where their offer by Regan Capital LLC is restricted or prohibited by law. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Charlotte has planned special events at City Hall for every mayor since 1988. DreamBox Learning. J. Paul Getty is the billionaire founder of the Getty Oil Company and the J. Paul Getty Museum. The Tao Capital Partners management team includes Joby Pritzker (Managing Director of Investments), Steve Tracy (Chief Executive Officer), and Lori Mills (Chief Investment Officer). Jerry Browns first tenure, he appointed Bill Newsom a judge, and the Newsom family had close ties to Willie Brown, former state lawmaker and California Democratic Party leader John Burton and House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi. 1h. If you are trying to contact a member of our team, your message will be forwarded. I wouldnt have known at the time he had a definite interest in politics, but he has always had the same personality.. Aileens ex-husband Christopher is the son of Elizabeth Taylor. Co-founded and launched General Assembly, a tech-education platform that he sold this year for $413 million. Eric is an experienced Board Member and Advisor and graduated with an MBA from Wharton. Co-produces, with her mother, documentaries, including "Resilience," a 2016 film examining the effect of early-life trauma on the health of adults. 1930s: His children Abram Nicholas (known as A.N.) The most likely cause of this is a content blocker on your computer or network. Arturo Aguilar, executive director of the Seattle International Foundation, will now design and lead the $1.2 billion foundations new grant-making program for Central America. Has a majority stake in the Oakland Athletics. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Get Contact Info for All Departments Tao Capital Partners Org Chart The family trees inlcude only members who donated to Newsom, and their immediate ancestors. Regan lives in San Francisco where her greatest joys are spending time with her family, cooking for friends, and hiking and swimming around the Bay. where does tom oar sell his products; where was mohamed amersi born; roman construction company; crowdstrike api documentation; crush baseball tryouts; storybots we are the planets; half hollow hills teacher contract; mgs2 weapons locations. [1] Their holdings also have included the Superior Bank of Chicago (which collapsed in 2001), the TransUnion credit bureau, Braniff airlines, McCall's magazine, and the Royal Caribbean cruise line. Experienced CEO, Founder and investor with 20+ years of experience across operations, general management, and investing. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. This website is for informational purposes only, and nothing herein constitutes an offer to buy or sell, any security, future, swap or other instruments, or any investment product or service, nor does anything herein constitute professional advice or an investment recommendation. The round was led by Owl Ventures and includes investment from Tao Capital Partners. Something went wrong. Check resumes and CV, social media profiles, places of employment, news, publications, public records, business records, photos and videos and arrest records . Serve on the board of Chicago-based Tawani Foundation, which funds nonprofits focused on the military, history, the environment and health. Everybody wanted to date him, she said, recalling that one of her daughters was in a relationship with Newsom in the 1990s. Isaac Pritzker is the 32-year-old son of Nick Pritzker, the former chairman and CEO of Hyatt Development Corp. Isaac is a director of Tao Capital, which includes several members of the.