York County is a northern County in the U.S. state of South Carolina. In 1800, 25% of all white families in the Upcountry owned slaves, but by 1820 nearly 40% were slaveholders. In first United States census (1790), York County had a population of 6,604; 923 were listed as slaves, with a quarter of the county's slaves belonging to just nine men. [14], York County has a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and cool, dry winters. The racial makeup of the county was 77.25% White, 19.16% Black or African American, 0.85% Native American, 0.89% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.93% from other races, and 0.91% from two or more races. - Increase your productivity, customize your experience, and engage in information you care about. York County has four public school districts. York County is part of the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia Metropolitan Statistical Area. Visit York County continues to closely monitor coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic as it relates to South Carolina and York County in general. Residents of the Upcountry were initially slow to take sides in the American Revolutionary War, content to remain neutral as long as left unmolested; the conflict was initially viewed as one between the British Crown and Charleston plutocrats. In the county, the population was spread out, with 26.30% under the age of 18, 9.50% from 18 to 24, 31.10% from 25 to 44, 22.80% from 45 to 64, and 10.40% who were 65 years of age or older. Average temperatures and precipitation, Rock Hill, South Carolina, The Weather Channel. During Reconstruction many of York County's larger property owners were forced to sell off portions of their land to smaller farmers. View Agendas, Minutes, Ordinances & Watch Meetings, Make Payments Online for Taxes, Water & Sewer, and More, Sign Up to Receive Email & Text Notifications, Follow York County on Various Social Media Outlets, Proposed Residential Design Standards in Lake Wylie Ordinance - Learn More, Proposed Open Space Ordinance - Learn More, Limited Staffing in Auditor's Office in Downtown York, Watch Live Planning Commission Meetings and ZBA Meetings, York County Animal Shelter Temporarily Modifying Services, York County Council Adopts Resolution Encouraging Face Coverings, York County Veterans Affairs (Veterans Organizations) Leader’s Call, Culture and Heritage Museum of York County, Register for Emergency Notification System, Stay up to date on the latest news from York County. Detention Officer named top academic student from South Carolina Criminal Justice Academy On Friday, December 19, 2020 York County Sheriff’s Detention Officer Jeffery Kloss was presented with the Bert Friday Award during graduation ceremonies at the South Carolina Criminal Justice Academy in … Search land for sale in York County SC. Business licenses include information about the type of business, ownership, and contact information. The county is served by one interstate highway, I-77. York County, South Carolina. In 1800, whites made up 82.10% of the total population in York County, but by 1860 the white percentage of the total population had dropped to 62.50%. The Clansman: A Historical Romance of the Ku Klux Klan, United States Environmental Protection Agency, National Register of Historic Places listings in York County, South Carolina, "K Troop: The story of the eradication of the original Ku Klux Klan", "South Carolina's First Klan: York had 'Kyklos' in 1868", "Hidden Treasures: Rocks And Minerals Of The South Carolina Piedmont", "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990", "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. The clachans developed around the Presbyterian Kirks, or meetinghouses, and became the forerunners of the congregations. Global East Coast Regional York County Read more about Habitat York County’s work in our latest Community Impact Report. These defeats forced Cornwallis northward, and led to his ultimate surrender at Yorktown. Its county seat is the town of York, and its largest city is Rock Hill. York County and its county seat, the city of York, were named for York County, Pennsylvania. York County and other community partners and leaders have collaboratively worked together to establish and coordinate a community clinic to administer the COVID-19 vaccination in York County. Among their activities was the lynching of Jim Williams on March 6, 1871, led by Dr. J. Rufus Bratton. During the Civil War, the town became a focal point for residents from the Lowcountry as a refugee destination during Union occupation of their towns. This area would remain a part of Tryon County until 1772, when the boundary between North and South Carolina in this portion was finally established.[4]. In 1762 Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, was formed from western Anson and included present-day northern York County. York County was one of those South Carolina counties created by the County Court Act of 1785, and that piece of legislation gave the county its name. Newsletter. According to United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) records, the mine is listed as a Superfund Alternative Site for acid mine drainage and groundwater contamination. There are 1110 active homes for sale in York County, SC, which spend an average of 50 days on the market. Males had a median income of $47,017 versus $34,096 for females. The 1785 Act was a program to create counties of the kind found in Virginia and North Carolina. The county's first newspaper, The Yorkville Pioneer, was established in 1823 (it ran for little more than a year), and was followed by several other attempts, until The Yorkville Enquirer was first published in 1855 (and which remains in publication today). Business license records are kept by federal, South Carolina State, York County, and local government offices. The city of York is also the county seat of York County. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000", "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data", "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County", "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=York_County,_South_Carolina&oldid=994593297, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2011, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 16 December 2020, at 14:58. Rock Hill became the hub of this industry, while mills blossomed throughout the county. [15][citation needed]. LandWatch has hundreds of land listings and ranches for sale in York County, South Carolina. Figures from 1860 reveal slave holdings in York County were relatively small, with approximately 70% of all farms holding fewer than 10 slaves and less than 3% of the farms with 50 or more. York County Sheriff's Office Moss Justice Center 1675-2A York Highway York, SC 29745 Phone: 803-628-3059 Fax: 803-628-3075 Email Us For more information on how to find your immunization records, check out our FAQs. Construction began in 1900 and when finally completed, the dam and power plant were one of the most important engineering accomplishments in the southeastern United States. Henry's Knob, a mountain and site of a former open-pit mining operation for the world's largest deposit of kyanite stands at 1,120 ft (340 m) above sea level. We're an adventurous, affordable and authentically southern experience. Idi na navigaciju Idi na pretragu. York is a small city in York County, South Carolina, United States. With the introduction of the cotton gin in the 1790s, the county's economic prospects increased as the importance of "King Cotton" grew, and slavery became an integral part of the economy. There were 94,196 housing units at an average density of 138.4 per square mile (53.4/km2). A York County Business License Search allows the public to look up public business licenses in York County, South Carolina. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. The Master Gardeners of York County (MGYC) are available to answer your questions related to lawn and garden problems Share the Harvest Learn how extra produce from your backyard garden can help in the fight against hunger in York County ( more.. The York County Planning Commission Meetings and Zoning Board of Appeals Meetings will now be streamed live. After the defeat of the British, Upcountry residents enjoyed a greater share of administration in their region. South Carolina's agricultural weakness was in its soil. [25], Of the 85,864 households, 36.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.6% were married couples living together, 13.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 28.9% were non-families, and 23.5% of all households were made up of individuals. York /ˈjɔːrk/ is a city in and county seat of York County, South Carolina, United States. Its natural boundaries are the Broad River on the west and the Catawba River on the east. YCGHS is dedicated to preserving, celebrating and educating the public about the county's richly diverse history. More than a dozen academies were operating in the county at the outbreak of the Civil War. The area experienced phenomenal growth after the war. On the eve of the Civil War, York District was one of the more populated districts in Upstate South Carolina. The York Baptist Association is a network of over 80 diverse Southern Baptist churches in the York County area of South Carolina. McFarland. Based on recent LandWatch data, York County, South Carolina ranks 16th among the 46 counties in the state for the combined acres of land listings currently for sale here. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 4.5% of the population. York County, SC. Official Website of the City of York, South Carolina (803) 684-2341 Fax: (803) 684-1705 City Hall 10 N. Roosevelt St. York, SC 29745 8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Monday through Friday In the years just prior to the Civil War, the town gained a reputation as a summer resort for many Lowcountry planters trying to escape the malarial swamps of the region for the more moderate climate to be found in the Upstate. In 1904 the Catawba Dam and Power Plant was completed and Lake Wylie was created. York County is the home of York Technical College, Clinton College, and Winthrop University, all located in Rock Hill. The Arts Council of York County received a Bridge Grant from South Carolina Humanities, www.schumanities.org. The Rock Hill Buggy Company, founded by John Gary Anderson, eventually grew to become the Anderson Motor Company, the first automobile manufacturing facility in the South. Only one minor battle was fought in the York District, the battle for the Catawba Bridge at Nations Ford in 1865. By 1860, the population of the town had topped 1,300—an increase of more than 125% in only one decade. Cotton production remained the dominant agriculture in early 20th century York County, and the textile industry continued to develop. The population density was 241 people per square mile (93/km2). York County South Carolina Court Directory. District One serves central and western York County, including the town of York; District Two serves northern York County and the town of Clover; District Three serves the City of Rock Hill and southern York County; District Four serves eastern York County and the town of Fort Mill. Home / York County. York is located approximately 27 miles (43 km) southwest of Charlotte, North Carolina and 13 miles (21 km) west of Rock Hill, South Carolina. The first European settlers in the Carolina Piedmont, traditionally called the South Carolina Upcountry, were Scots-Irish Presbyterians. On the eve of the Civil War, the county's population had grown to approximately 21,500, with almost 1/2 of the population enslaved labor. The new town was first known as the village of York, or more commonly York Court House. [7] The Klan had an estimated 2,000 members in the county in 1871. 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